Visiting Estonia & Tartu
About Estonia
Estonia is one of Europe’s most digital and innovation-driven countries, known for its strong startup ecosystem, advanced e-government solutions, and vibrant health technology community.
With a population of just 1.3 million, Estonia has produced globally recognised digital solutions such as e-Government services, e-Health infrastructure, and companies like Skype, Bolt, and Wise. The country provides an excellent testbed for healthcare innovation thanks to its unified healthcare system, nationwide health data infrastructure, and digitally connected population.
Visitors can also enjoy Estonia’s beautiful nature, historic towns, and welcoming culture.
Key facts
Population: ~1.3 million
Capital: Tallinn
Currency: Euro (€)
Language: Estonian (English widely spoken)
Time zone: Eastern European Time (UTC+2)
About Tartu – City of Knowledge
Tartu is Estonia’s second-largest city and the country’s main centre for science, research, and innovation. Home to the University of Tartu, founded in 1632, the city hosts a strong community of researchers, startups, and health technology companies.Tartu is known for:
its vibrant university atmosphere
strong biotech and health innovation ecosystem
compact and walkable city centre
numerous cafés, restaurants, and cultural venues
In 2024, Tartu was also one of the European Capitals of Culture, highlighting its dynamic cultural life.
Getting to Tartu
Tartu is easily accessible via three nearby international airports: Tallinn (Estonia), Helsinki (Finland, via Tartu Airport), and Riga (Latvia).
✈️ Tallinn Airport (TLL)
The main international gateway to Estonia.
From Tallinn to Tartu:
Train (Elron) – ~2 hours
Bus (Lux Express/others) – ~2.5 hours
Car – ~2 hours (186 km)
The closest airport to the event is 10 km from the city centre (~15–20 min drive).
Finnair operates direct flights:
Helsinki (HEL) – Tartu (TAY)
Flight time: ~45–55 minutes
Helsinki offers excellent global connections, making this a fast and convenient option for international travellers.
✈️ Riga Airport (RIX)
A major Baltic hub with a wide range of international flights.
From Riga to Tartu:
Bus – ~3.5–4 hours
Car – ~3–3.5 hours (~250 km)
Getting Around
Tartu is a compact and walkable city.
Main options:
Walking (most venues within 10–15 minutes)
Public buses
Bolt (Estonian app, similar to Uber) is the easiest way to order a taxi. Payment can be made in-app. Download the app from Google Play or App Store)
Electric scooters and bikes during warmer months
Food & Culture
Tartu offers a variety of restaurants, cafés, and cultural experiences.
Visitors may enjoy:
- historic Town Hall Square
- The University of Tartu
- Aparaaditehas Creative District
- Riverside walks along the Emajõgi River
- Estonian National Museum
local restaurants and craft cafés
Weather
Estonian weather can vary depending on the season.
Typical conditions:
Spring (Apr–May): 5–15°C
Summer (Jun–Aug): 18–25°C
Autumn (Sep–Oct): 8–15°C
Late August in Estonia can be changeable (15–22°C). Please bring a light jacket, an umbrella and comfortable walking shoes.
Useful Links
Visitors may find these resources helpful:
- Visit Estonia – tourism information
- Visit Tartu – local attractions and restaurants
- Tallinn Airport – flights and airport services
- Elron – train schedules
- Tpilet - bus schedules